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FAQ Got questions? Well you found the right place for answers.

Join us on a journey to better understand our beautiful natural world! Add some dimension to your next walk in the park by growing your knowledge of the wonderful world around us.

We can better understand and appreciate the natural world by learning about soil and plant science. Perusing our beginner plant science FAQs, can help you learn more about how soil and plants interact to sustain life on Earth.

When it comes to gardening and raising your own plants, having a deeper understanding of soil and plant science can also aid in decision-making. You may cultivate a wholesome, flourishing landscape that is more resistant to pests and illnesses by having a basic awareness of the elements of soil composition and plant nutrition.

For farming and food production, soil and plant science can be crucial. By reading FAQs about these subjects, you can learn more about how to enhance soil health and raise crop yields, which can be advantageous for farmers and the environment.

Last but not least, reading through soil and plant science FAQs can also assist you in keeping up with the most recent findings and advancements in these subjects. Anyone who wants to learn more about the most recent developments in science or simply wants to stay up-to-date will find this helpful.

We have included some more practical things you might want to know if you choose to work with us under the general, products, shipping, account, and payment sections.

Thanks for stopping by! We love to talk shop, so please contact us anytime.

Plant Science

What is soil made of?

Organic material, minerals, water, and air are all found in soil. The temperature, the kind of plant present, the age of the soil, and other variables all affect the precise composition of the soil. However, a combination of the following elements can be found in most soils:

Organic matter is made up of living things like bacteria, fungi, microbes, and dead plant and animal stuff. Organic matter is a significant source of nutrients for plants and helps improve the soil’s structure and fertility.

Minerals: Clay, silt, and sand are just a few examples of the inorganic minerals found in soil. These elements serve to sustain plant roots and give soil its physical structure.

Water: The amount of water in the soil varies, depending on the local climate and precipitation levels. Water is crucial for plant growth because it helps the plants retain moisture and dissolve nutrients.

Air: The health of plants and soil organisms depends on air pockets in the soil. Air aids in oxygen delivery to plant roots and aids in controlling soil temperature.

What are the different kinds of soil types?

There are many distinct kinds of soil, categorized according to a number of different things, such as their composition, texture, and the kinds of flora that thrive there. Among the most common types of soil are:

Clay soil: This type of soil has a high concentration of clay minerals and is made up of microscopic particles. Clay soil is frequently thick and dense, making it challenging for air and water to permeate.

Sandy soil: This soil has little clay and primarily comprises bigger particles. Although sandy soil is loose and quickly drained, it may be deficient in nutrients and poorly retain water.

The particles in silt soil are larger than those in clay soil but smaller than those in sandy soil, giving it an intermediate texture. Silt soil can be rich and can retain water, but it can also be compacted quickly.

Peat soil: This form of soil contains organic material that has partially decomposed, such as dead plants and animals. Although peat soil is incredibly porous and can hold a lot of water, it is frequently devoid of nutrients and can occasionally be acidic.

The best soil for growing plants is known as loam soil, which is a combination of clay, silt, and sand. Loam soil is rich in nutrients, has good drainage, and can hold a lot of water.

What are the different kinds of microbial life in soils?

In soils, many different microorganisms exist, such as bacteria, fungi, algae, and viruses. Due to their critical roles in nutrient cycling, the destruction of organic debris, and the control of plant diseases, these microbes are crucial for the well-being and productivity of the soil.

The most prevalent form of microbe in the soil is bacteria, which are crucial for decomposing organic materials and providing plant nutrients. There are many different kinds of bacteria in soil, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria and decomposer bacteria, which break down dead plant and animal matter and transform nitrogen from the air into a form that plants can use.

In addition to being widespread in soil, fungi play a crucial role in decomposing organic materials and releasing nutrients. Mycorrhizae connect a beneficial association between fungi and plant roots that aids plants in absorbing water and nutrients from the soil, can also develop.

Microorganisms known as algae are typically found in soil, especially in moist or damp places. Algae play a crucial role in photosynthesis and can contribute to the production of oxygen in the soil.

Viruses can infect and kill bacteria and other microbes, and they are also found in soil. While viruses may harm some microorganisms, viruses can also aid in controlling bacterial populations in soil and maintain a healthy balance of microorganisms.

Why is pH important for growing plants?

The pH of the soil is a measure of its acidity or alkalinity. It is essential for growing plants because they have different pH requirements for optimal growth.

Plants generally prefer slightly acidic soils with a pH between 6 and 7. The soil has the right balance of nutrients and minerals for plants to absorb and use at this pH. Soils that are too acidic or too alkaline can cause problems for plants.

For example, soils below six are considered too acidic for most plants. Certain nutrients, such as iron and manganese, can become unavailable to plants at this pH. This can lead to nutrient deficiencies, reducing plant growth and development.

On the other hand, soils with a pH above seven are considered too alkaline for most plants. Certain nutrients, such as phosphorus and zinc, can become unavailable to plants at this pH. This can also lead to nutrient deficiencies and reduced plant growth.

Overall, soil pH is essential for growing plants because it affects the availability of nutrients and minerals. It is vital for farmers and gardeners to monitor the pH of their soils and take steps to maintain the proper pH for optimal plant growth.

What is Redox Potential?

A chemical substance’s capacity to oxidise or reduce other compounds is determined by its redox potential, sometimes referred to as its oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) or ORP. When one material in a chemical process loses electrons, it is said to be oxidised; when another acquires electrons, it is said to be reduced. A material’s propensity to either receive or lose electrons during a reaction is measured by the redox potential of that substance.

Redox potential is frequently expressed in millivolts (mV) and is calculated by contrasting a substance’s potential with a reference electrode, such as an electrode made of silver and silver chloride. High redox potential compounds are more likely to absorb electrons and undergo reduction in a process, whereas low redox potential substances are more likely to lose electrons and undergo oxidation.

Numerous chemical processes and reactions, including cellular metabolism and metal corrosion, depend on redox potential. It is employed in water treatment to gauge the efficacy of disinfectants and keep track of drinking water quality and is now at the forefront of soil science and plant health studies.

How does redox potential in soils affect plant health and nutrient availability?

Redox potential (Eh) gauges a chemical compound’s capacity to accept or give away electrons. High redox potential in soils means that the soil may take in a lot of electrons, which can impact the nutrients available to plants.

High redox potential in soils may impact plant health and nutrient availability. First, specific nutrient ions, like iron and manganese, can be reduced by high redox potential. This may reduce the time plants have access to these nutrients, which may hinder their growth.

Second, poisonous compounds like hydrogen sulphide can be produced when there is a significant redox potential. These elements have the potential to harm plants and obstruct their ability to take up nutrients from the soil.

On the flip side, redox reactions are also able to change insoluble forms of nutrients like iron and sulphur into soluble forms that plants can absorb and utilise. 

Organic debris in the soil can also be broken down by redox processes, releasing nutrients that plants can use. Redox reactions can also aid in the detoxification of poisonous elements like heavy metals in the soil, making them less toxic to plants. 

Plant susceptibility to disease and the availability of nutrients can be negatively impacted by high redox potential in soils. Balancing redox reactions is fundamental to the health and production of soil and plants overall.

Growers must monitor their soils’ redox potential and take steps to maintain a balanced level for optimal plant growth.

What is Photosynthesis?

The process by which plants, algae, and some microorganisms transform solar light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose is known as photosynthesis. The survival of plants and other photosynthetic organisms depends on this mechanism, which takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells.

During photosynthesis, water and atmospheric carbon dioxide are combined to create glucose and oxygen. Oxygen is produced as a byproduct and discharged into the atmosphere, while the plant uses glucose as an energy source. Since oxygen is essential for most forms of life, this process is significant for plants, animals, and other species that eat plants and the Earth’s atmosphere.

What nutrients do plants need to complete photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy, using carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. To complete photosynthesis, plants need some essential nutrients.

The most critical nutrients for photosynthesis are carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, which are taken in from the air and water. These elements produce glucose, a simple sugar that serves as plants’ primary energy source.

In addition to carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, plants also need other essential nutrients to complete photosynthesis. These include nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and trace elements such as manganese, iron, zinc, and copper. These nutrients help support the plant’s overall growth and development and the metabolism of glucose and other sugars.

Overall, plants need a variety of essential nutrients to complete photosynthesis and produce the energy they need to grow and thrive. Farmers and gardeners must ensure their plants are receiving a balanced supply of these nutrients to promote optimal growth and development.

What is phototranspiration in plants?

Plants lose water through phototranspiration, which involves water evaporation from their leaves. This process is fueled by the leaves’ ability to absorb light, resulting in the plant’s loss of water through stomata and tiny pores on the surface of the leaves. Phototranspiration enables a plant to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for photosynthesis while also assisting in temperature regulation. It aids the plant in maintaining a balance between the water it takes in through its roots and the water it loses through its leaves, making it an essential component of the plant’s overall water cycle.

What is photorespiration in plants?

Photorespiration occurs in plants when oxygen levels are high, and carbon dioxide levels are low. It is a mechanism that makes photosynthesis less effective, resulting in less energy produced by the plant. During photorespiration, the earliest phases of the photosynthetic reaction are carried out using oxygen molecules rather than carbon dioxide. This results in the waste product glycolate, which needs to go through a further breakdown procedure known as the glycolate pathway. Energy is used during this process, which lowers the overall effectiveness of photosynthesis. Plants that grow in low microbially active, hot, dry climates resulting in high oxygen and low carbon dioxide levels, exhibit photorespiration more frequently.

What is Evapotranspiration?

Water is moved from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere by evapotranspiration (ET), which combines evaporation and plant transpiration. The process through which liquid water turns into a gas and is discharged into the atmosphere is called evaporation. This happens when a lake or ocean’s surface is heated by the sun, causing the water molecules to gain energy and escape into the sky as water vapour.

Plants take water through their roots and then release it into the atmosphere through tiny pores on the leaves, known as stomata. This process is known as plant transpiration. This procedure aids in both cooling the plant and moving nutrients from the roots to the leaves.

Evapotranspiration, which refers to the combination of these two processes, is vital to maintaining the Earth’s climate and the water cycle. The Earth’s surface water that evaporates or transpires eventually returns to the ground as precipitation, completing the water cycle. Temperature, humidity, the amount of sunlight and wind, and other variables affect how much evapotranspiration occurs in a specific location.

For irrigation purposes, it is essential to make sure we know and balance the ET rate to accurately apply enough water without over saturating our soils.

How is hydrogen sulphide, or that rotten egg smell, produced in soils?

Hydrogen sulphide can be produced both chemically and biologically in soils. It is a toxic gas produced when certain bacteria break down organic matter in the presence of high levels of sulphur. However, it can also be produced chemically in soils with low pH and high redox potential as the conditions are favourable for hydrogen to react with reduced sulphur.

The soil can take in a lot of electrons when it has a high redox potential. This may result in the soil’s sulphate—sulphur ions—being reduced. After that, the reduced sulphur reacts with hydrogen ions to produce hydrogen sulphide gas.

In addition to this chemical pathway, hydrogen sulphide can also be produced through the breakdown of organic matter by certain bacteria. These bacteria, known as sulphate-reducing bacteria, can use sulphates as an electron acceptor, producing hydrogen sulphide.

Overall, high redox potential in soils can produce hydrogen sulphide gas by reducing sulphur ions and the breakdown of organic matter by sulphate-reducing bacteria. Either way, this gas can harm plants and interfere with their ability to absorb nutrients from the soil.

How does hydrogen sulphide interfere with plants' ability to absorb nutrients from the soil?

Hydrogen sulphide is a toxic gas that can interfere with plants’ ability to absorb nutrients from the soil in several ways. First, hydrogen sulphide can damage the roots of plants, making it more difficult for them to take up nutrients from the soil. This can lead to reduced growth and development.

Second, hydrogen sulphide can also interfere with the enzymes plants use to convert nutrients into a form they can use. This can affect the overall efficiency of the plant’s metabolism, leading to reduced growth and development.

Third, hydrogen sulphide can also bind to certain nutrients, such as iron and zinc, making them less available to plants. This can further reduce the plant’s ability to take up nutrients from the soil, leading to reduced growth and development.

Overall, hydrogen sulphide can interfere with plants’ ability to absorb nutrients from the soil in several ways, leading to reduced growth and development. It is vital for farmers and gardeners to monitor the levels of hydrogen sulphide in their soils and take steps to reduce its production to promote optimal plant growth.

What does calcium do for plants?

Calcium is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, calcium is involved in developing cell walls, which support and structure plant cells. Calcium helps strengthen the cell walls, making them more resistant to damage from pests and diseases.

Second, calcium is also involved in transporting other nutrients within the plant. It helps move these nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, ensuring that all parts have access to the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

Third, calcium is also involved in regulating several key plant enzymes. It helps activate these enzymes, allowing the plant to perform critical metabolic reactions.

Overall, calcium is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of calcium to promote optimal growth and health.

What does manganese do for plants?

Manganese is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, manganese produces chlorophyll, the pigment that gives plants their green colour. This pigment is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Second, manganese is also involved in activating several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in several important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Third, manganese is also involved in the development of plant roots. It helps the roots grow and develop, allowing the plant to take up more water and nutrients from the soil.

Fourth, manganese is essential for the hydrolysis of water, a vital reaction necessary to carry out photosynthesis. Without adequate available manganese in plant sap, photosynthesis will be restricted significantly.

Overall, manganese is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of manganese to promote optimal growth and health.

What does boron do for plants?

Boron is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, boron is involved in the development of plant cell walls. It helps strengthen these cell walls, making them more resistant to damage from pests and diseases.

Second, boron is also involved in transporting other nutrients within the plant. It helps move these nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, ensuring that all parts have access to the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

Third, boron is also involved in the metabolism of sugars and other organic compounds. It helps the plant convert these compounds into energy, allowing it to grow and develop.

Overall, boron is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of boron to promote optimal growth and health.

What does potassium do for plants?

Potassium is an essential macronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, potassium is involved in the regulation of plant water balance. It helps the plant take up and retain water, allowing it to withstand drought and stress.

Second, potassium is also involved in producing proteins and other organic compounds. It helps the plant convert these compounds into energy, allowing it to grow and develop.

Third, potassium is also involved in activating several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in many essential metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Overall, potassium is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of potassium to promote optimal growth and health.

What does phosphorus do for plants?

Phosphorus is an essential macronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, phosphorus is involved in the production of energy in plants. It helps the plant convert light into chemical energy, allowing it to grow and develop.

Second, phosphorus is also involved in synthesizing nucleic acids, which are essential for the plant’s genetic material. It also synthesizes other organic compounds, such as proteins and lipids.

Third, phosphorus is also involved in the development of plant roots. It helps the roots grow and develop, allowing the plant to take up more water and nutrients from the soil.

Overall, phosphorus is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of phosphorus to promote optimal growth and health.

What does nitrogen do for plants?

Nitrogen is an essential macronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, nitrogen produces proteins essential for the plant’s structure and function. It also synthesizes other organic compounds, such as nucleic acids and hormones.

Second, nitrogen is also involved in developing plant leaves and other green parts. It helps these parts grow and develop, allowing the plant to carry out photosynthesis and produce energy.

Third, nitrogen is also involved in regulating plant growth and development. It helps the plant respond to environmental cues and adjust its growth accordingly.

Overall, nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of nitrogen to promote optimal growth and health.

What does iron do for plants?

Iron is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, iron produces chlorophyll, the pigment that gives plants its green colour. This pigment is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Second, iron is also involved in activating several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Third, iron is also involved in transporting other nutrients within the plant. It helps move these nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, ensuring that all parts have access to the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

Overall, iron is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of iron to promote optimal growth and health.

What does zinc do for plants?

Zinc is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, zinc produces auxins, a group of hormones that play a crucial role in plant growth and development. It helps the plant produce the right amount of auxins, allowing it to respond to environmental cues and adjust its growth accordingly.

Second, zinc is also involved in synthesizing enzymes and other proteins. It helps the plant produce the enzymes and proteins needed to perform critical metabolic reactions.

Third, zinc is also involved in transporting other nutrients within the plant. It helps move these nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, ensuring that all parts have access to the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

Overall, zinc is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of zinc to promote optimal growth and health.

What does copper do for plants?

First, copper is involved in the production of several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Second, copper also produces chlorophyll, the pigment that gives plants their green colour. This pigment is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Third, copper is also involved in transporting other nutrients within the plant. It helps move these nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant, ensuring that all parts have access to the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

Overall, copper is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of copper to promote optimal growth and health.

What does molybdenum do for plants?

Molybdenum is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, molybdenum is involved in the production of several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Second, molybdenum is also involved in the plant’s uptake and use of nitrogen. It helps the plant take up and utilize nitrogen from the soil, allowing it to produce the proteins and other organic compounds it needs to grow and develop.

Third, molybdenum is also involved in the development of plant roots. It helps the roots grow and develop, allowing the plant to take up more water and nutrients from the soil.

Overall, molybdenum is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of molybdenum to promote optimal growth and health.

What does nickel do for plants?

Nickel is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, nickel is involved in the production of several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Second, nickel is also involved in the plant’s uptake and use of nitrogen. It helps the plant take up and utilize nitrogen from the soil, allowing it to produce the proteins and other organic compounds it needs to grow and develop.

Third, nickel is also involved in producing plant pigments, such as chlorophyll. This pigment is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Overall, nickel is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient supply of nickel to promote optimal growth and health.

What does cobalt do for plants?

Cobalt is an essential micronutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development.

First, cobalt is involved in the production of several key plant enzymes. These enzymes are involved in a number of important metabolic reactions, such as the synthesis of hormones and the breakdown of toxins.

Second, cobalt is also involved in the plant’s uptake and use of nitrogen. It helps the plant take up and utilize nitrogen from the soil, allowing it to produce the proteins and other organic compounds it needs to grow and develop.

Third, cobalt is also involved in producing plant pigments, such as chlorophyll. This pigment is essential for photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

Overall, cobalt is an essential nutrient for plants, playing a number of important roles in their growth and development. It is important for farmers and gardeners to provide their plants with a sufficient cobalt supply to promote optimal growth and health.

What does silicon do for plants?

The chemical element silicon is present in the crust of the earth. In plants, silicon serves as a structural support, giving the cell walls strength and assisting the plants in maintaining their upright posture.

Additionally, it can make plants more resilient to challenges like disease, pests, and mechanical harm. Some studies have found that silicon may help plants absorb nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus. However, more study is necessary to fully comprehend silicon’s function in plant growth and development.

What does Magnesium do for plants?

For the growth and development of plants, magnesium is crucial. It is a part of the pigment chlorophyll, which aids plants in absorbing sunlight for photosynthesis. Magnesium participates in various enzymatic processes in plant cells and is essential for producing proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates in plants. Magnesium also aids in controlling how plants absorb and utilise other nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus. Plants may endure stunted growth, leaf yellowing, and other issues if their magnesium levels are insufficient.

What does chloride do for plants?

A vital plant nutrient called chloride is involved in a number of critical plant functions. It is a part of the hormone auxin found in plants, which controls how quickly they grow and develop. Additionally, chloride supports a healthy water balance in plants and helps them withstand the stress of drought and extreme temperatures. Additionally, chloride aids in absorbing other crucial nutrients like nitrogen and potassium and creating various plant pigments like chlorophyll. Plants may develop stunted growth, yellowing of the leaves, and other issues in the absence of sufficient chloride.

What causes diseases and pests in plants?

A wide variety of circumstances can cause plant diseases and pests. Among the most frequent causes are:

  • Pathogenic microorganisms can infect plants and cause diseases, such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses, due to plants’ accumulation of oxidative stress.
  • Environmental elements that might stress plants and make them more vulnerable to diseases and pests include severe temperatures, droughts, and poor soil conditions.
  • Nutrient imbalances can weaken plants and make them more susceptible to harm, such as a lack of key elements.
  • Insects that can harm plants by feeding on them, such as mites and aphids, can cause wounds that become gateways for disease.
  • Other animals that can damage plants by eating them include deer and rabbits.

However, it may be due to genetic variables, such as a plant’s vulnerability to specific diseases or pests.

General

What products and procedures do I use when planting a new tree/shrub?

At Planting Procedures:
1). After the hole is dug, line the bottom of the hole with Hydr8 Granular prior to putting the tree in the hole. (See Hydr8 rates above for different tree sizes). Mix the Hydr8 into loose soil (preferably compost) in the bottom of the hole.
2). Place the tree in the hole and evenly apply Acclim8 Powder all around the top of the root ball. (See Acclim8 rates above for different tree sizes).
3). Evenly saturate the top of the root ball with Beneblend Liquid and dissolve the Acclim8 powder into the root ball. (See Beneblend rates above for different tree sizes).
4). Bury tree (preferably with compost or manufactured soil) and generously water in treatments.

What products and procedures do I use to maintain my trees/shrubs?

After Planting (Established Tree) Procedures:
1). Evenly apply the portioned amount of Hydr8 around the tree well. (See Hydr8 rates above for different tree sizes)
2). Evenly apply the portioned amount of Acclim8 into the Hydr8 Granular. (See Acclim8 rates above for different tree sizes) .
3). Even apply the portioned amount of Beneblend into the Acclim8 Powder. (See Beneblend rates above for different tree sizes).
4) Steel rake and mix the products into the soil and bark mulch 3-6 inches deep until it is not noticeable.
5). Water in treatment (roughly 5-10 L).

What is the Tree Growth Program?

The Tree Growth Program is an easy and affordable approach to maintaining healthy green spaces. The program addresses the 3 critical areas affecting tree reestablishment. These are known as the Bio-Geo-Mineral interactions in soils. The program’s 3 part system will fortify a strong foothold for your trees and fast track the handoff back to nature.

How does the Tree Growth Program work?

The Tree Growth Program is composed of patented scientifically-based solutions designed to assist with the most challenging infield conditions. The formulations have been proven to alleviate environmental stresses such as compaction, low organic matter, heat stress, low microbial activity, and poor water infiltration. By addressing the biogeochemical interactions in soils, the Tree Growth Program will ensure the best chances that your trees reach their fullest genetic potential. The result – healthy, mature specimens providing effective canopy cover and sinking maximum carbon.

Products

What are the application rates for Beneblend SC?

Rates for Beneblend SC:
1-2 gal potted – 30 ml of Beneblend Liquid (2 tbsp)
5 gal potted – 60 ml of Beneblend Liquid (¼ cup)
10–25 gal potted (1-3 inch tree caliper) – 60 ml of Beneblend Liquid (¼ cup)
Mature Trees (30+cm/DBH) – 120 ml of Beneblend Liquid (½ cup)

What are the application rates for Acclim8?

Rates for Acclim8:
1-2 gal potted – 15 grams of Acclim8 Powder (1 tbsp)
5 gal potted – 30 grams of Acclim8 Powder (2 tbsp)
10–25 gal potted (1-3 inch tree caliper) – 200 grams of Acclim8 Powder (1 cup)
Mature Trees (30+cm/DBH) – 400 grams of Acclim8 Powder (2 cups)

What are the application rates for Hydr8?

Rates for Hydr8:
1-2 gal potted – 0.5 kg of Hydr8 Granular (2 cups or 0.5 L by volume)
5 gal potted – 1 kg of Hydr8 Granular (4 cups or 1L by volume)
10–25 gal potted (1-3 inch tree caliper) – 5 kg of Hydr8 Granular (1/4 bag of Hydr8)
Mature Trees (30+cm/DBH) – 12 kg of Hydr8 Granular (1/2 bag of Hydr8)

How is Beneblend SC applied?

Beneblend SC is a soil drench application. Mix 1.5 ml of Beneblend SC per litre of water. Shake Beneblend vigorously before portioning. The product can be applied as a concentrate and evenly dispersed around the root ball but must be watered in. Use water as a carrier to allow the product to saturate the root zone for optimum effects.

How is Acclim8 applied?

Acclim8 is a soluble powder designed as a soil drench application. Mix 4 grams of Acclim8 per litre of water. Deep root injection is ideal for Acclim8 and depending on the porosity of the soil, concentrating the product is ok. (EX. For a 1-2 inch caliper tree, mix 20 grams in 10L of water per tree) The product can also be applied in its powder concentrate form and evenly dispersed around the root ball but must be watered in. Use water as a carrier to allow the product to saturate the root zone for optimum effects.

How is Hydr8 applied?

Hydr8 is a granular soil amendment to be used at planting in the bottom of the hole and surrounding area around the rootball. (See “rates for Hydr8” for different tree sizes) For existing trees/shrubs, core/dig holes 6-12 inches deep around the main rootball out to the branch dripline and backfill with the product. If coring is not ideal, Hydr8 can be applied to the surface soil around the rootball and steel raked in until it disappears.

Do I have to buy both Beneblok and Restor8 together?

Yes! One is the microbes (Beneblok) and the other is the food (Restor8) for them. Think of them like a Pilot and a Navigator. Since Beneblok is a broadspectrum consortium composed of many microbes, depending on the available food sources, different populations can excel which may not be the microbes of choice. Restor8 is specially formulated to instruct a select group of microbes most beneficial to turfgrass systems.

Shipping

Can I track my order?

A Tracking number will be sent to you via email after we fulfill your order.

How long does it take to get my order?

This will depend on your chosen method of shipping. most ground shipments arrive within 5-10 days depending on your location. LTL shipments follow approximately the same time frames.

Account

What benefits do I get for signing up?

Signing up will give you a better experience at check out to automatically calculate shipping costs for your orders without having to re-enter your information each time you visit. As well, from your dashboard you’ll have access to all you order history, soil & tissue reports, as well as from time to time we’ll send you insider discount coupons for great deals on all our products!

Can I delete me account?

Of course! Although we’ll be sad to see you go, simply follow the link in your dashboard to delete you account and confirm.

How do you handle my information?

We store all information on a secure server and never share it it with anyone outside our organization. Other than your email, your stored information in your dashboard is permanantly deleted after 30 business days once you delete your account.

Payment

What payment methods do you accept?

We accept any method that paypal does.

How long does it take to process a refund?

Usually we can process them within 2 business days however sometime it can take up to a week to see the funds in your account.

Is it safe for me to use my credit card on your site?

We use thrusted paypal for all the transactions on our site.